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Exploring Mount Damavand: A Trekking Adventure with Road and Route Maps
Mount Damavand, the highest peak in Iran and the highest volcano in Asia, beckons adventurers from around the world to embark on an unforgettable trekking journey. Situated in the Alborz mountain range, this majestic volcano rises 5,671 meters (18,606 feet) above sea level and is a challenging yet rewarding destination for outdoor enthusiasts.

To make the most of your Mount Damavand tour experience, it's essential to have a clear understanding of the road and route maps that will guide you to the summit. Trekking to the summit of Mount Damavand requires careful planning and navigation. To ensure a safe and enjoyable experience, consider the following route maps:

Southern Route (Polur Route): The southern route is the most popular and accessible path to the summit. Here's a simplified overview:

Route Maps for Mount Damavand Trekking Tour Mt Damavand Iran Road and Route Map
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Mt Damavand Iran Road and Route Map
By Ardeshir Soltani, Guide Mount Damavand Iran

Road Map to Mount Damavand Summit

Before you can start your trekking adventure, you'll need to reach the base of Mount Damavand. Tehran, the capital city of Iran, is the most common starting point for travelers. You can fly into Tehran's IKA International Airport from various international destinations. Once in Tehran, you can hire a car or take a bus to reach the village of Polur, which serves as the primary base for Mount Damavand expeditions.

Tehran city to Mt. Damavand first Camp Polour Road Map

From Tehran to Polur: The journey from Tehran to Polur is approximately 70-80 kilometers (43-50 miles) and takes around 2 to 3 hours by car from IKA Airport. The route takes you through scenic landscapes, providing a taste of Iran's natural beauty.

Navigating from Tehran city to Mount Damavand Camp 1 in Polour is an exciting journey through Iran's picturesque landscapes. The road map outlines the route, guiding you from the bustling urban heart of Tehran to the tranquil foothills of the mighty Damavand. As you follow the map, you'll witness the transition from cityscapes to pristine natural beauty, setting the stage for your mountain expedition. It's a path that promises adventure and awe-inspiring scenery, making your way to Camp 1 a memorable part of your Mount Damavand tour experience.

Tehran To Polour Village Road Map
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Tehran To Polour Village Road Map
Mount Damavand Climbing Tour

Polur, Your Trekking Base: Polur is the gateway to Mount Damavand. Here, you can arrange accommodations, acquire permits, and hire experienced local guides and mules to assist you on your trek.

Located in the Mazandaran Province of Iran, Polur Mountaineering Campsite serves as the ideal launchpad for your Damavand climbing tour and Damavand ski touring sadventures. This charming town boasts a range of accommodation options, from cozy guesthouses to well-equipped lodges, ensuring you're well-rested before embarking on your trek.

Securing the necessary permits is a breeze in Polur, with local authorities readily available to assist. The knowledgeable Damavand's guides are indispensable companions, offering insights into the mountain's terrain and its rich history. For those with heavy gear, mules can be hired at C2 to lighten the load.

Set against the breathtaking backdrop of the Alborz Mountains, Polur is more than just a logistical hub – it's the starting point for an unforgettable journey up Iran's highest peak, Mount Damavand.

Mount Damavand Camp 1 - Polour Resort
Mount Damavand Camp 1 - Polour Resort
Mt, Damavand Trekking Tour
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Damavand Camp 1 to Camp 2 Road Map

The route from Mount Damavand Camp 1 Polour to Camp 2 is accessible via a gravel road, making it suitable for car travel during the summer months. In winter, adventurous souls can opt for a challenging trek or even a thrilling ski expedition along this scenic path, showcasing Damavand's diverse allure.

Mount Damavand Camp 2, also known as Goosfand-Sara, is sometimes referred to as "Mt. Damavand base camp",  "Saheb al-Zaman Mosque" or the sheepfold!

Damavand Camp1 to Camp2 Road and Route Map
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Damavand Camp1 to Camp2 Road and Route Map
Drive the Gravel Road by car in summer or walk/ski in winter

Base Camp (Gosfandsara): Begin your journey from Gosfandsara, a campsite located at an altitude of around 3,000 meters (9,842 feet). This is where you may acclimatize and prepare for the ascent.

Mount Damavand camp II or Base camp - Goosfand-Sara is a starting point for summer treks. It's at 3040 meters above sea level. Here, you'll find a small shelter, a mosque called Saheb Zaman, and a place for sheep.

During the climbing season, tough vehicles like 4WD Jeeps and Land Rovers take climbers and gear to this camp. You can get some water, food, and drinks here, but it's better to bring your own. You might also hire a mule and porter to carry your stuff to the last camp, called Camp 3 or Bargah Sevom.

Mount Damavand Second Camp - BaseCamp or Goosfand-Sara<
Mount Damavand Camp 2 - BaseCamp or Goosfand-Sara
Mount Damavand Hiking Tours
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Damavand Camp 2 to Camp 3 Map

Track Camp2 Base to Camp3 Bargah Sevom Old Shelter and the New Hut.

During the summer on Mount Damavand's south route, your trek begin at Damavand Camp 2. This spot is accessible by off-road vehicles like Jeeps, Land Rovers, and small trucks.

Once you're at the second camp, it's a good idea to start your trek promptly. Walk slowly and steadily for about 4 to 5 hours to reach the Damavand Camp III called Bargah Sevom. Follow the trail, especially if the weather is clear, and you'll easily find your way.

Starting your trek in the morning gives you enough time to reach Camp 3 at 4220 meters above sea level. Here, you can spend the rest of the day acclimatizing. You can stay overnight in tent, the shelter, or the new hut at Camp 3.

Damavand Camp2 to Camp3 Route Map
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Damavand Camp2 to Camp3 Route Map
Trekking Mount Damavand Iran

Mount Damavand Camp 3 - Bargah Sevom

Damavand Camp 3, Bargah Sevom, is the last stop on the southern route up Mount Damavand. Here, you'll find an old shelter and a new hut built in 2009 by the Iran Mountain Federation, and flat areas for tents. The new hut is more popular than the old shelter because it's newer and nicer.

The old refuge is the oldest camp on Mount Damavand. It gets really crowded in the summer, so it's better to bring your own tent for privacy. Or, you can book a private room in the new hut, which has been serving climbers since 2009 and offers accommodations.


Damavand Camp3 Bargah Sevom Old Refuge 4220m
Mount Damavand Camp 3 Bargah Sevom - Old Shelter


Damavand Camp 3 Bargah Sevom New Hut: The final camp before the summit is Bargah Sevom, situated at an altitude of 4,250 meters (13,950 feet). From here, you'll make your summit push.

Mount Damavand Third Camp - Bargah Sevom New Hut
Mount Damavand Camp 3 Bargah Sevom - New Hut
Mt. Damavand Climbing Tours
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Mount Damavand Camp 3 to Summit Map

From Old Shelter/Refuge or the New Hut to the peak.
Green foot path is for ascend and the red trail is suitable for descend.

The south route up Mount Damavand offers a moderate climb with no technical difficulties, but you must be physically fit to attempt it. Depending on your fitness level, it takes 5 to 7 hours to reach the top. For the descent, consider the Scree Trail, also known as Shen-Ski Trail in Farsi, for a quicker route. You can reach Camp 3 from the summit in about 3 hours using this trail.

Damavand Camp3 Bargah Sevom to the Summit Route Map
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Damavand Camp3 Bargah Sevom to the Summit Route Map
Green line for ascend from Old Shelter or New Hut to the top
Red line for descend or ski from Mt Damavand peak to Camp3
Map By Ardeshir Soltani


Mount Damavand Camp3 to Summit Map

Mt Damavand Camp3 Shelter/New Hut to Summit Route Map
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Mt Damavand Camp3 Shelter/New Hut to Summit Route Map
Photo By Ardeshir Soltani, Mount Damavand Guide

Summit: The Damavand summit is reached after a challenging ascent from Bargah Sevom. Be prepared for cold temperatures and thin air at the top.

Mt Damavand Peak 5671m
Mount Damavand Summit
Mount Damavand Group Tours


IKA Airport Tehran to Mount Damavand Camp 1 Road Map

The road map from IKA Airport Tehran to Mount Damavand Camp 1 in Polour provides a clear route for travelers. It guides you through the scenic journey from Tehran's international airport to the base camp, offering a convenient path to start your Mount Damavand adventure.

IKA Airport Tehran to Damawand Camp1 Polour Road Map
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IKA Airport Tehran to Damawand Camp1 Polour Road Map
Damavand Mountain Ski Touring

Mt Damawand in Alborz Mountain Range

Mount Damavand, situated in the Alborz Mountain Range of Iran, stands as a majestic natural wonder and an iconic symbol of the country. This dormant volcano is the tallest peak in the Middle East and a cherished destination for trekkers and mountaineers. With its snow-capped summit and rugged beauty, Damavand's towering presence in the Alborz Range offers both challenge and awe-inspiring vistas, making it a coveted destination for those seeking adventure and the splendor of Iran's mountainous landscapes.

Alborz Mountain Range By Views of the Earth
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Mt Damawand in Alborz Mountain Range
By Views of the Earth, Damavand Volcano, Iran


Mount Damavand trekking tour

A Mount Damavand trekking tour promises an unforgettable adventure in the heart of Iran's natural beauty. While the journey can be physically demanding, the rewards are immeasurable. With the aid of road maps to reach Polur and route maps to navigate the mountain, you'll be well-prepared to conquer the towering heights of Mount Damavand. Remember to plan your trip carefully, acclimatize properly, and respect the local environment and culture for a truly enriching experience on this magnificent volcano.

Climbing Damavand Mountain, Iran. Damavand winter view from Mt Tochal Peak. How To Climb Mount Damavand Iran. Information for climbing Damavand. Trek Damavand Iran
Climbing Damavand Mountain, Iran
winter view from Mt Tochal Peak
Photo Damavand Info


Damavand Maps 23MDT0921B
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